Meaning of Akshaya Tritiya:

The term “Akshaya Tritiya” is derived from two Sanskrit words: “Akshaya” meaning “eternal” or “never diminishing” and “Tritiya” meaning “third lunar day.” Together, it signifies a day that brings eternal prosperity and success. It is believed that any activity started on this day will bring unending benefits and prosperity.

Significance of Akshaya Tritiya:

1. Religious Significance: Akshaya Tritiya holds great religious significance for Hindus. It is believed that Lord Parashurama, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu, was born on this day. Additionally, it marks the beginning of the Treta Yuga, one of the four ages in Hindu cosmology.

2. Astrological Significance: According to Hindu astrology, Akshaya Tritiya is considered one of the most auspicious days for beginning new ventures, investments, weddings, or any significant undertakings. It is believed that the planetary positions on this day are favorable for success and prosperity.

3. Cultural Significance: Akshaya Tritiya is also associated with various cultural practices across different regions of India. People buy gold, silver, jewelry, or new utensils on this day as it is believed that acquiring such items on Akshaya Tritiya ensures prosperity and wealth throughout the year.

4. Spiritual Significance: Many devotees observe fasts, perform pujas, and visit temples on Akshaya Tritiya to seek the blessings of the divine for a prosperous and fulfilling life. It is considered an auspicious day for spiritual practices and acts of charity.

Story Associated with Akshaya Tritiya:

There are several mythological stories associated with Akshaya Tritiya, each emphasizing the significance of this auspicious day. One of the prominent stories is the story of Lord Krishna and Sudama.

The Story of Lord Krishna and Sudama:

According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna and Sudama were childhood friends. Sudama, a poor Brahmin, once visited Lord Krishna’s palace to seek his help during a time of severe drought and famine. Despite their difference in social status, Lord Krishna welcomed Sudama with open arms and treated him with great affection.

Overwhelmed by Lord Krishna’s hospitality, Sudama was hesitant to ask for any favors. Instead, he offered his humble gift of beaten rice (poha) to Lord Krishna, which he had brought from his home. Lord Krishna, recognizing the pure intentions and love behind Sudama’s gift, accepted it with joy and gratitude.

Upon returning to his humble abode, Sudama was astonished to find his modest dwelling transformed into a grand palace filled with wealth and prosperity. Lord Krishna had blessed Sudama abundantly for his sincerity and devotion. This incident highlights the significance of selflessness, friendship, and the boundless blessings that one can receive on the auspicious occasion of Akshaya Tritiya.

In conclusion, Akshaya Tritiya is a sacred day celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor by Hindus across the world. Its significance lies in its association with prosperity, success, and the eternal blessings of the divine. Through various rituals, traditions, and stories like that of Lord Krishna and Sudama, Akshaya Tritiya continues to inspire faith, generosity, and spiritual growth among devotees.

The theme of this year’s Republic Day is ‘Viksit Bharat’ and ‘Bharat: Loktantra ki Matruka’, which symbolise the country’s aspirations and its role as the nurturer of democracy.

Republic Day stands as a source of pride for Indians worldwide, symbolizing the end of the struggle for independence and the establishment of a self-governing nation. It serves as a tribute to the democratic principles enshrined in the Constitution, guiding the nation forward. 

On January 26, 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the colonial-era Government of India Act of 1935.

The transition from a dominion under British rule to a sovereign, democratic republic on January 26, 1950, stands as a defining moment in India’s history. 

This marked the birth of the Indian Republic, and Dr Rajendra Prasad assumed the presidency, symbolising a shift from allegiance to the British monarch to an independent Indian head of state.

The adoption of the Constitution on November 26, 1949, was a precursor to the Republic Day celebrations.

While India’s Independence Day celebrates its freedom from British Rule, the Republic Day celebrates the coming into force of its constitution.

January 26 holds a special place in India’s political calendar because, in 1929, the Congress party declared ‘Purna Swaraj,’ rejecting the dominion status proposed by the British regime.